Review Round up to nearest 5 python ✅

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def round_up_to_base(x, base=10): return x + (base - x) % base def round_down_to_base(x, base=10): return x - (x % base)

which gives

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Table of Contents #Round a number to the nearest 5 in Python #Round a number Up to the nearest 5 in Python #Round a Number Down to the nearest 5 in Python #How do you round a number to the nearest 5 in Python?How do I round up in Python?How do you round to the nearest multiple of a number in Python?

for base=5:

>>> [i for i in range(20)] [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19] >>> [round_down_to_base(x=i, base=5) for i in range(20)] [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15] >>> [round_up_to_base(x=i, base=5) for i in range(20)] [0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 20, 20, 20, 20]

for base=10:

>>> [i for i in range(20)] [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19] >>> [round_down_to_base(x=i, base=10) for i in range(20)] [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10] >>> [round_up_to_base(x=i, base=10) for i in range(20)] [0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20]

tested in Python 3.7.9

Table of Contents #

Round a number to the nearest 5 in PythonRound a number Up to the nearest 5 in PythonRound a Number Down to the nearest 5 in Python

Round a number to the nearest 5 in Python #

To round a number to the nearest 5:

Call the round() function passing it the number divided by 5.Multiply the result by 5.The result of the calculation is the number rounded to the nearest 5.

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import math # ✅ Round number to nearest 5 def round_to_nearest_5(num): return round(num / 5) * 5 print(round_to_nearest_5(2)) # 👉️ 0 print(round_to_nearest_5(8)) # 👉️ 10 print(round_to_nearest_5(26)) # 👉️ 25 # -------------------------------------- # ✅ Round number UP to nearest 5 def round_up_to_nearest_5(num): return math.ceil(num / 5) * 5 print(round_up_to_nearest_5(23)) # 👉️ 25 print(round_up_to_nearest_5(57)) # 👉️ 60 # -------------------------------------- # ✅ Round number DOWN to nearest 5 def round_down_to_nearest_5(num): return math.floor(num / 5) * 5 print(round_down_to_nearest_5(121)) # 👉️ 120 print(round_down_to_nearest_5(129)) # 👉️ 125

We used the round() function to round a number to the nearest 5.

When passed a single argument, the round function rounds to the nearest integer.

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print(round(14.4)) # 👉️ 14 print(round(14.6)) # 👉️ 15

Here is a step-by-step example of rounding a number up to the nearest five.

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print(24 / 5) # 👉️ 4.8 print(38 / 5) # 👉️ 7.6 print(round(24 / 5)) # 👉️ 5 print(round(38 / 5)) # 👉️ 8 print(round(24 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 25 print(round(38 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 40

This is a two step process:

Divide the number by 5 and round the result to the nearest integer.Multiply the result by 5 to get the number rounded to the nearest 5.

Round a number Up to the nearest 5 in Python #

To round a number up to the nearest 5:

Call the math.ceil() method passing it the number divided by 5.Multiply the result by 5.The result of the calculation is the number rounded up to the nearest five.

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import math def round_up_to_nearest_5(num): return math.ceil(num / 5) * 5 print(round_up_to_nearest_5(23)) # 👉️ 25 print(round_up_to_nearest_5(57)) # 👉️ 60

The math.ceil method returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to the provided number.

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import math print(math.ceil(6.01)) # 👉️ 7 print(math.ceil(6.99)) # 👉️ 7

If the passed in number has a fractional part, the math.ceil method rounds the number up.

Here is a step-by-step example of rounding a number up to the nearest five.

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import math print(142 / 5) # 👉️ 28.4 print(148 / 5) # 👉️ 29.6 print(math.ceil(142 / 5)) # 👉️ 29 print(math.ceil(148 / 5)) # 👉️ 30 print(math.ceil(142 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 145 print(math.ceil(148 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 150

This is a two step process:

Divide the number by 5 and round the result up to the nearest integer.Multiply the result by 5 to get the number rounded up to the nearest 5.

Round a Number Down to the nearest 5 in Python #

To round a number down to the nearest 5:

Call the math.floor() method passing it the number divided by 5.Multiply the result by 5.The result of the calculation is the number rounded down to the nearest 5.

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import math def round_down_to_nearest_5(num): return math.floor(num / 5) * 5 print(round_down_to_nearest_5(121)) # 👉️ 120 print(round_down_to_nearest_5(129)) # 👉️ 125

The math.floor method returns the largest integer less than or equal to the provided number.

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import math print(math.floor(3.99)) # 👉️ 3 print(math.floor(3.01)) # 👉️ 3

If the passed in number has a fractional part, the math.floor method rounds the number down.

Here is a step-by-step example of rounding a number down to the nearest 5.

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import math print(49 / 5) # 👉️ 9.8 print(56 / 5) # 👉️ 11.2 print(math.floor(49 / 5)) # 👉️ 9 print(math.floor(56 / 5)) # 👉️ 11 print(math.floor(49 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 45 print(math.floor(56 / 5) * 5) # 👉️ 55

This is a two step process:

Divide the number by 5 and round the result down to the nearest integer.Multiply the result by 5 to get the number rounded down to the nearest 5.

How do you round a number to the nearest 5 in Python?

Round a number Up to the nearest 5 in Python # Call the math. ceil() method passing it the number divided by 5 . Multiply the result by 5 . The result of the calculation is the number rounded up to the nearest five.

How do I round up in Python?

To implement the “rounding up” strategy in Python, we'll use the ceil() function from the math module. The ceil() function gets its name from the term “ceiling,” which is used in mathematics to describe the nearest integer that is greater than or equal to a given number.

How do you round to the nearest multiple of a number in Python?

Introduction to the Python round() function The round() function rounds the number to the closest multiple of 10-ndigits. In other words, the round() function returns the number rounded to ndigits precision after the decimal point. If ndigits is omitted or None , the round() will return the nearest integer. Tải thêm tài liệu liên quan đến nội dung bài viết Round up to nearest 5 python programming python Round Python

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